CPU temps, Nic cards, and other misc junk
CPU temps, Nic cards, and other misc junk
Question one: Does anyone know a good free(non nagware, non expireware)utility for windows that can monitor the bios of a P3 based system and display the CPU/MOBO temps somewhere on the desktop/system tray?
Question two: Can a bad nic card, even when disabled in device manager, cause a computer to hard lock(freeze)?
Question three: At what speed does the AGP Bus generally become unstable? Does this affect the computer even if there is no AGP card present(PCI Video) ?
Question 4: Does anyone know a good, almost instant way of telling if a CPU is being overclocked too far? Like, Computational error sorta tests?
Question two: Can a bad nic card, even when disabled in device manager, cause a computer to hard lock(freeze)?
Question three: At what speed does the AGP Bus generally become unstable? Does this affect the computer even if there is no AGP card present(PCI Video) ?
Question 4: Does anyone know a good, almost instant way of telling if a CPU is being overclocked too far? Like, Computational error sorta tests?
Re: CPU temps, Nic cards, and other misc junk
http://mbm.livewiredev.com/Avder wrote:Question one: Does anyone know a good free(non nagware, non expireware)utility for windows that can monitor the bios of a P3 based system and display the CPU/MOBO temps somewhere on the desktop/system tray?
Re: CPU temps, Nic cards, and other misc junk
this depends on whether the card is truly "Disabled" just because it says "Disabled" in a operating system, does not mean it is physcially disabled and turned off.Avder wrote:
Question two: Can a bad nic card, even when disabled in device manager, cause a computer to hard lock(freeze)?
this depends on whether the PCI Card is bridged through the AGP Chipset or not. <-- best guess answer!Avder wrote:Question three: At what speed does the AGP Bus generally become unstable? Does this affect the computer even if there is no AGP card present(PCI Video) ?
Avder wrote:Question 4: Does anyone know a good, almost instant way of telling if a CPU is being overclocked too far? Like, Computational error sorta tests?
not that i know of
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The only instant way to know if it's OCed too much is to overclock it until it doesn't boot!
Long runs of Prime95 will establish is a CPU is stable at the speed you chose, but there's no way of knowing how much is too much, unless the system crashes. If you can run Prime95 for 12 straight hours, then that should be stable enough.
The AGP bus won't become unstable with overclocking, but your AGP card might become unstable. The bus is simply the transport mechanism, and scales with the FSB multiplier usually. (Certainly on a P3 system it will).
PCI is normally 33 MHz and AGP is 66MHz. You can calc what values your PCI and AGP buses will run at by the diver ratios. If your FSB is 133, then your PCI ratio is 1:4 while the AGP ratio is 1:2. So, if you push your FSB to 145, then your PCI bus will be at 36.25MHz while the AGP will be running at 72.5MHz.
Remember, this is overclocking your PCI and AGP cards too. Many PCI/AGP cards can take a significant overclock with no problems. I had by AGP clock running at 75MHz for bloody ages.
However... some cards just won't like to be run far from the standard PCI/AGP spec. A good example is a TV-Tuner card. In my experience, they will only handle a very small overclock before crashing the system. Most sound and video boards overclock just fine, out to 37.5/75MHz, but I wouldn't expect you'd get any more than that no matter what cards you have installed. (Of course, adding more cooling, heatsinks, and possibly doing a volt-mod on the GFx might help you if it's the video card which is holding you back.
To find out what card is causing you trouble reaching a max-overclock, leave every card except GFx out of the loop (Take 'em out) and push for the sky. When you get it stable, add PCI cards in, one at a time, to see what the maximum is for each PCI card.
Long runs of Prime95 will establish is a CPU is stable at the speed you chose, but there's no way of knowing how much is too much, unless the system crashes. If you can run Prime95 for 12 straight hours, then that should be stable enough.
The AGP bus won't become unstable with overclocking, but your AGP card might become unstable. The bus is simply the transport mechanism, and scales with the FSB multiplier usually. (Certainly on a P3 system it will).
PCI is normally 33 MHz and AGP is 66MHz. You can calc what values your PCI and AGP buses will run at by the diver ratios. If your FSB is 133, then your PCI ratio is 1:4 while the AGP ratio is 1:2. So, if you push your FSB to 145, then your PCI bus will be at 36.25MHz while the AGP will be running at 72.5MHz.
Remember, this is overclocking your PCI and AGP cards too. Many PCI/AGP cards can take a significant overclock with no problems. I had by AGP clock running at 75MHz for bloody ages.
However... some cards just won't like to be run far from the standard PCI/AGP spec. A good example is a TV-Tuner card. In my experience, they will only handle a very small overclock before crashing the system. Most sound and video boards overclock just fine, out to 37.5/75MHz, but I wouldn't expect you'd get any more than that no matter what cards you have installed. (Of course, adding more cooling, heatsinks, and possibly doing a volt-mod on the GFx might help you if it's the video card which is holding you back.
To find out what card is causing you trouble reaching a max-overclock, leave every card except GFx out of the loop (Take 'em out) and push for the sky. When you get it stable, add PCI cards in, one at a time, to see what the maximum is for each PCI card.
generaly Temps will just tell you if you have sufficeint cooling methods for overclocking. ive never heard of anyone basing their OC speeds on temps.Avder wrote:Also, is temperature at all a decent indicator of how stable a CPU will be at its current speed?
while higher temps can possibly lead to bad effects on a device and/or permanent damage to the device, its not used as a indicator on overall stability, in a more technical aspect it "CAN" show stability based on temp readouts and will alert you to high temp warnings and when to stop overclocking to prevent damage or enhance your cooling methods to keep the temps in operating ranges.
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I'll second that. Low CPU temps wont guarantee a stable overclock, but high CPU temps will definitely affect the stability of an overclock.AceCombat wrote:generaly Temps will just tell you if you have sufficeint cooling methods for overclocking. ive never heard of anyone basing their OC speeds on temps.Avder wrote:Also, is temperature at all a decent indicator of how stable a CPU will be at its current speed?
while higher temps can possibly lead to bad effects on a device and/or permanent damage to the device, its not used as a indicator on overall stability, in a more technical aspect it "CAN" show stability based on temp readouts and will alert you to high temp warnings and when to stop overclocking to prevent damage or enhance your cooling methods to keep the temps in operating ranges.
Avder wrote:Well the comp in question has been running stable now for over 24 hours...so I guess the NIC I pulled out was guilty of some kind of instability somewhere.
i was hunching on the fact that you said the NIC was a likely cause, of your problems.
as i said before, just because its listed as "Disabled" does not mean it is physically turned off and not doing anything
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hey krom......got a question for ya located here:
phpbb/viewtopic.php?t=3526
is there a AGP/PCI-X adaptor. ive noticed alot of the new AGP Video cards say they have PCI-X Support.
what does that mean?
phpbb/viewtopic.php?t=3526
is there a AGP/PCI-X adaptor. ive noticed alot of the new AGP Video cards say they have PCI-X Support.
what does that mean?