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Human Biology question?

Posted: Sun Apr 25, 2004 9:08 pm
by Aggressor Prime
Describe how cellulose aids in digetion. What do you imagine would be the consequence of not eating enough cellulose?

Posted: Sun Apr 25, 2004 9:29 pm
by fliptw
"aids in digestion?" "cellulose"

There would be little consequence in not eating enough cellulose... you can't digest it in the form it most normally occurs in... namely wood.

We like to help people with their homework; but we won't do their homework.

Posted: Sun Apr 25, 2004 10:05 pm
by roid
we all don't eat enough wood rofl.

celulose can ferment into methanol, this is a poisonous alcohol. so if you didn't poop for a month or something, then maybe you could eat some wood, make some methanol in your gut and kill yourself.

but otherwise wood would probabaly be good for pooping, fiber and all. well, until you consider the splinters :o .
i'd imagine pure powdered celulose would just go straight through you though, i'd guess we can't digest it at all, we lack the microbes (like the termites have). but i never did biology :(

Posted: Mon Apr 26, 2004 6:03 am
by Battlebot
cellulose is the sugar used in all plants and it helps clean out the digestive track when you eat them.

you could have figured that out from your bio book. its a simple thing called reading.

Posted: Mon Apr 26, 2004 8:39 am
by Darkside Heartless
roid wrote:i'd imagine pure powdered celulose would just go straight through you though, i'd guess we can't digest it at all, we lack the microbes (like the termites have). but i never did biology :(
It's called the appendix, it's basicly a germ hotel. That's why appedicitis is so pervasive.

Posted: Mon Apr 26, 2004 6:44 pm
by Mobius
In any other animal, yes, the appendix produces "Cellulase", the enzyme for breaking down cellulose. However, Cellulase production in humans is either very low, or non-existent depending on certain things, like if you have an eppendix or not. :P

The primary method of extracting goodness from cellulose inhumans is masticatation (chewing) and the peristaltic contractions of the intestines, and the churning plus acid in the stomach.

You'll be familiar with corn-filled turds: you didn;t chew enough, and your body can't break down the tough cell walls of cellulose in the time it takes to traverse your digestive tract.

Put simply, there are NO concequences for humans who don't eat cellulose, provided you are getting enough vitamins and minerals from other sources.

Humans can survive quite handily on very weird diets. Thomas Jefferson for example, spent the last 17 years of his life eating nothing but oranges and drinking nothing but milk - as he (rightly!) knew that these two items contain everything the human body needs. Edison wasn't a food-fan - we can assume!

To answer your question, cellulose IN NO WAY aids the deigestion process. In fact, it hinders it quite severely if you eat large quantities without chewing a lot: too much blood is diverted to the digestive tract for too long, lowering the blood flow to the brain and other organs.

White bread, and in particular, white flour, do the same thing. You can't make paste with brown flour!