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Solar Energy Towers, and a space launch railgun.

Posted: Thu Nov 25, 2004 8:42 am
by roid
these towers, make electricity.

the sun heats the covering down the bottom, the air in it gets hot and rises outo the funnel (after rushing to it) because hot air rises. since the edges of the covering on the bottom are open to the air, it constantly pulls in new air and it jsut keeps going. oh, the air pushes turbines in the tower to make the eleectricity.
it never stops since it also has water thingys under the covering that store heat, so it heats the air during the night as well, keeping it going.

it uses no coal, no gas, it burns nothing.

it just sits there and makes power.

this is a picture of the first one made, in Spain. it's 200meters high, the covering on the bottom is about 240meters in diameter.
it's still there, but for some reason they don't use it anymore. i have been having trouble finding out why. they only used it for teh planned 5-7 years or so, just to prove it worked. and it did work perfectly. it generated 50MegaWatts, enough to power 50,000 homes.
Image
http://www.sbp.de/en/html/projects/detail.html?id=82
i SOOO want to visit this thing.


they are now building on in Australia as well, a bigger one. it will be ONE Kilometer tall, making it the tallest structure ever or something, but i'm more interested in it coz it's completely renewable energy and it's so simple.

some links for this are here.
http://www.enviromission.com.au/ this official site for the 1KM high australian tower also has a downloadable video from beyond 2000 covering the first 200meter tower in Spain. it's very interesting.
http://www.wentworth.nsw.gov.au/solartower/ the tower is being built in this shire, they have a page dedicated to it, it's where i got the $700million price from.

looking at this thing, it looks like the "tower of terror" / "giant drop" double ride at Dreamworld amusement park.
amusement parks use a lot of power, this one uses 2.2MW, and the tower of terror itself is very hungry for power, it uses the same amount again (so the power usable for the amusement park doubles for 6 seconds everytime it runs).

the vertical section of the "tower of terror", it has quite a runup first (not pictured) before it goes vertical. but my god, does it ever take off from stationary fast, quite frightening!
Image

wouldn't it be a great idea to build an amusement park around the energy tower? the amusement park would only use a fraction of the power. a ride could go all teh way up the side of the tower, like the "tower of terror" ride but way bigger.

another idea i had, was to make a more insane version of the tower of terror, and use it for assisted launching of things into space. the tower of terror uses Electromagnets to accelerate andn deaccelerate a carriage full of people forward and then up a tower (for a total of 300meters), it's basically a huge railgun, tamed to only 1.5G so that it's safe enough to be an amusement.
but if you went the whole hog, and made a railgun launcher that went all the way up the 1KM high energy tower, you'd be able to reach a VERY fast speed by the time you get to the top, then you'd just shoot off the end of it, and perhaps fire your scramjets to reach space.
of course you wouldn't need it to pull only a puny 1.5G ;). this isn't an amusement ride afterall. with 200MW of power at your disposal, i doubt there would be any limit to how fast you could go on it.

ssooooooooo
what'dya think.

Posted: Thu Nov 25, 2004 10:48 am
by Nitrofox125
The solar tower's a cool idea, I don't know why they would stop using it.

As for the space rail gun, it seems like a fairly good idea, though one that would be hard to accept :) The Space Shuttle performs maneuvers like the positive roll, etc. while it's engines are on. If you were to launch from a tower, you wouldn't be able to perform these maneuvers until you reached escape velocity and left the top of the tower. Problem? I don't know.

Posted: Thu Nov 25, 2004 8:53 pm
by AceCombat
that rollercoaster tower, is being met by a new coaster thats HUGE.....its going to be featured at Six Flags American Adventure.


it stands 456 ft tall and fires you down a 3000 ft launching rail before it sends you skyward @ 120 MPH

Posted: Thu Nov 25, 2004 9:55 pm
by Mobius
Roid your "railgun" idea isn't new. Do a search on google for "NASA ASTP" and you'll find that concept there. It aint 300 metres long though, more like 30 km long, and the device is designed to get a launch vehicle to some crazy-a$$ speed before the craft flips off the top of the "carriage".

Posted: Thu Nov 25, 2004 10:36 pm
by Nitrofox125
Another problem with having the propultion system not-on-the-object; say you were to launch to the moon and land there. That's great, how ya gonna get back off? I suppose you could carry a rocket and just not use the fuel for launch.

Posted: Thu Nov 25, 2004 10:53 pm
by roid
yeah mobi i know the idea of using a railgun is not new. i should have worded it differently, i ment the "new idea" was to have the railgun on the side of the powerplant itself, to take advantage of it's inherent HEIGHT and STRUCTURAL STABILITY, as well as having the 200MW source of electricity so close and accessable.

since the powerplant is 1km tall, the whole rail would probabaly be 2-10km long, perhaps longer.
(300meters is only the length of the tower of terror ride's rail (and it's not even powered the whole way), a railgun used on the solar-tower for launching purposes would be at least as long as the tower is high - 1KM. and powered all the way)

nitrofox, it's just to help negate the costs of escaping earth's gravity. saving on fuel costs (and fuel weight). it's much easier to escape the moon's orbit using fuel, you need much less of it for that.

Posted: Thu Nov 25, 2004 11:07 pm
by Ford Prefect
Here is another excellent article that includes some of the Kyoto accord related appeal of the project. Less rah-rah and more realistic coverage.
http://bulletin.ninemsn.com.au/bulletin ... BA833?open

Posted: Fri Nov 26, 2004 1:35 am
by fliptw
Aussie land can use it, so can a fair portion of Africa. Not really good in the UK or China.

Imagine the environmental impact of such a thing in the Artic.

Posted: Fri Nov 26, 2004 1:43 am
by roid
ahhh, thanks a heap Ford Prefect. although that article is old and some information in it is now defunct, it did have this nugget of information:
The initial cost is comparable with the $600m cost of building a new 200MW brown-coal power station and a drying plant for the coal
which is the information i was trying to recreate (because i couldn't find it) in my other thread comparing solar towers to coal plants.